🔗 Share this article

This Sunday, the Central African Republic will conduct a crucial series of four votes, including the presidential race, national assembly, and municipal positions.

A Competitive Presidential Field

A field of seven contenders are competing for the top office, among them ex-premiers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. Both men were given approval to run by the high court after being initially barred. Dologuélé finished second in the last two elections, while Dondra briefly served under the incumbent.

Opposition Hopes and Public Discontent

The opposition hopes to capitalize on widespread frustration in a country where violence remains a constant threat. Over half a million people are displaced within their own country, with a comparable figure living as refugees in neighbouring countries.

"This is an chance to acknowledge the remarkable recovery of the nation," noted a senior UN diplomat, adding that challenges persist.

The Incumbent's Path

Despite the challenges, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a one-time academic, is widely expected to extend his run. He transitioned into politics in 2008 when appointed prime minister, holding the post until a rebel coalition toppled the government in 2013, triggering a sectarian conflict.

After a turbulent transition period, his perceived neutrality from the warring factions fueled his runoff win in 2016.

Security Concerns and Logistical Hurdles

Concerns persist that supply-chain issues and insecurity could mar the vote, particularly in rural areas. The UN peacekeeping mission, Minusca, is offering security and logistical support that the country's weak systems is unable to provide.

Additional problems include the voter list being made available only digitally, a significant barrier in a nation with limited internet access. These issues have led to an electoral boycott and could, according to observers, "disenfranchise large segments of the population."

Implications of Extended Rule

Many residents worry that another term for Touadéra—enabled by a 2023 constitutional referendum that scrapped term limits and lengthened mandates—would entail expanded sway for foreign actors.

The president has put faith in the Russian mercenary group Wagner for personal security, and even after its founder's death, has resisted calls to fold its fighters into a successor entity. In contrast, Rwanda has taken a different approach, focusing on business interests within CAR.

Allegations of Asset Sales

Allegations have stated the administration removed its own soldiers from a internationally financed training centre to make way for a foreign-run livestock operation. A critical commentary charged the leadership of being "determined to sell off the country bit by bit."

Despite a recent peace accord with rebel groups offering hope of calm, the vote moves forward under a cloud of doubt and external rivalry.